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c. 1050-150 BCE

Phoenician

The Phoenician alphabet, developed around 1050 BCE, was a direct descendant of Proto-Canaanite. It consisted of 22 consonantal letters and became one of the most influential writing systems in history. Phoenician traders spread this alphabet throughout the Mediterranean, where it was adopted and modified by various cultures. The letter Aleph (𐤀), derived from the Proto-Canaanite ox-head symbol, represented a glottal stop and became the ancestor of Greek Alpha and Latin A.

Total Letters:1
Diacritics & Accented Letters:1

Context

Populate this narrative with historical background, geography, and transliteration details. Use Supabase joins to link ancestor/descendant alphabets.

TODO: Render sibling alphabets and timeline metadata.

Letters

Letters organized by type. Data is sourced from the `letters` table with `alphabet_id` filter; mock fixtures ensure layout when Supabase is offline.

Diacritics & Accented Letters

1 letter

Letters with accent marks and diacritical modifications